Substation design

The final design of the substations will often be influenced by the site selected. We work with the community to implement a design option that meets their needs and concerns where possible.

Substation type (all are zone substations)

Description

Typical cost Approximate site dimensions
Air Insulated Switchgear (AIS)

Largest substation area, overhead connections to high voltage lines.

Comprises of outdoor equipment and a number of switchroom buildings.

Height of outdoor equipment can be up to 6m (excluding lightning mast, communication towers and gantries for line entries).

$16 - 18 million

Maximum: 110 m x 110 m with buffer zone

Minimum: 100 m x 100 m with no buffer

Hybrid

A combination of open and enclosed equipment.

Takes up less area than AIS and can accommodate overhead or underground connections to high voltage powerlines.

Height of outdoor equipment remains 6m.

$22 - 25 million

Maximum: 90 m x 60 m with buffer zone

Minimum: 80 m x 50 m with no buffer

Gas Insulated Switchgear (GIS)

These are normally enclosed in a building.

They enable the most compact substation design but cost will vary on whether equipment is indoors or outdoors.

$22 - $26 million

Maximum: 70 m x 50 m

Minimum: 65 m x 35 m indoors

Note: Figures quoted above are indicative only. Please note that there are a number of other factors which influence cost including location, line entries, configuration, and various other technical factors.